More About Limited Liability Companies
Key Takeaway:
If a corporation converts out of California and then registers back as a foreign corporation, the first Statement of Information is due within 90 days after the California registration date. After that, a registered foreign corporation generally files annually during the applicable filing period. The Secretary of State’s recurring filing period is generally tied to the month of incorporation, registration, formation, or conversion. For internal office calendaring, however, we recommend using the exact California registration date as a conservative reminder date.
A California Statement of Information is one of those filings that looks simple until a client’s corporate structure changes. The question becomes especially important when a California corporation converts to another state, such as Texas, and then registers back in California as a foreign corporation so it can continue doing business here.
That situation recently came up with a long-time client that operated two California corporations for financial and business reasons. The client decided to move both corporations from California to Texas. The legal process is called a conversion. In plain English, a conversion is a statutory process that can change the entity’s state of organization without necessarily ending the business.
But the client was not finished doing business in California. After converting the corporations to Texas entities, the client registered those Texas corporations as foreign corporations doing business in California. As part of that California foreign registration process, each corporation had to file a Statement of Information. The practical question then became: when will the next Statement of Information be due?
What Is a Statement of Information for California Corporations?
A Statement of Information is a filing made with the California Secretary of State that updates the state’s records for an entity. For corporations, it generally reports information such as the company’s address, officers, directors, and agent for service of process. For limited liability companies, it reports similar company and management information.
California requires an initial Statement of Information after foreign corporation registration, and then requires later periodic Statements of Information.
For California stock corporations and registered foreign corporations, the initial Statement of Information is due within 90 days of registering with the Secretary of State, and later Statements of Information are generally due every year during the applicable filing period.
Different rules may apply to nonprofit corporations, cooperatives, credit unions, limited liability companies, and other entity types.
What Is a Corporate Conversion?
A corporate conversion is a legal process by which an entity changes from one jurisdiction or entity type to another.
In the example above, the client’s California corporations converted into Texas corporations. The same business did not simply disappear; rather, the entity changed its legal home from California to Texas.
For California Statement of Information purposes, this matters because the California Secretary of State’s filing period is tied to the month of incorporation, registration, formation, or conversion. The Secretary of State’s Business Search records also identify the relevant filing date. For office administration, that specific date is the practical starting point for calendaring a conservative internal reminder.
What Happens if a Converted Corporation Registers Back in California as a Foreign Corporation?
If a corporation converts out of California but still wants to transact intrastate business in California, it will typically need to register in California as a foreign corporation.
In that situation, the corporation is no longer treated only as a California domestic corporation. It has become, for California filing purposes, a registered foreign corporation. That registration creates its own California compliance obligations.
A registered California foreign corporation’s Statement of Information must be filed and must continue to be filed in later years. The practical result is that the California registration date becomes the date the office should look to when setting up an internal reminder for the client’s California Statement of Information compliance.
When Is the First California Statement of Information Due After Foreign Registration?
The first Statement of Information is due within 90 days after the relevant California registration event. For a registered foreign corporation, that means the initial Statement of Information is due within 90 days after the entity’s California registration date.
This is different from the recurring annual filing cycle. The first filing uses a 90-day rule. After that, the entity moves into the recurring Statement of Information cycle.
When Are Recurring California Statements of Information Due for a Foreign Corporation?
For a California stock corporation or registered foreign corporation, later Statements of Information are due every year. A foreign corporation that registered in California, the Secretary of State’s filing period is keyed to the month of incorporation, registration, formation, or conversion.
For internal calendaring, however, we recommend using the specific registration, incorporation, formation, or conversion date as the date that appears on the client calendar. The Secretary of State may describe the recurring filing period by month, but for office administration, a specific internal target date is much easier to track, assign, and complete.
Why Use the Exact Filing Date Instead of Only the Month?
A month-based rule is legally useful, but it is not always administratively useful. If a client’s Statement of Information is tied only to “March,” that does not tell the assistant, attorney, or client exactly when to act. A specific calendar date does.
For that reason, our office practice is to calendar the recurring Statement of Information reminder using the specific date of incorporation, formation, registration, or conversion shown on the filing record. That date becomes the internal annual meeting date and the internal target date for preparing or filing the Statement of Information. This gives staff a clear calendar event, rather than a general month-long reminder.
Does the California Secretary of State Require Filing on That Exact Date?
No. The Secretary of State’s system generally uses a filing period, not a single anniversary-day deadline. The exact date is our internal calendaring rule. It is a practical office target date, not necessarily the only day on which the filing may be made.
In most cases, using the exact date is more conservative and more useful because it prevents the filing from being forgotten during a broad filing window. A specific date also makes it easier to assign responsibility to a staff member and to verify that the filing was completed.
Example: Corporation Converts to Texas and Registers Back in California
Assume a California corporation converts to a Texas corporation on March 17. The corporation then registers in California as a foreign corporation on March 17 so it can continue doing business in California.
For California purposes, the office should treat March 17 as the key date for internal calendaring. The initial California Statement of Information is due within 90 days after the foreign registration. After that, the office should calendar March 17 each year as the internal annual meeting date and the internal Statement of Information target date.
What If the Conversion Date and California Foreign Registration Date Are Different?
Use the California filing record that controls the current California Statement of Information obligation. If the entity converted to Texas on one date but registered in California as a foreign corporation on a later date, the California foreign registration date is generally the more practical date for calendaring the California Statement of Information reminder.
The key is to identify the California Secretary of State filing date for the event that created the current California filing obligation. For a registered foreign corporation, that is typically the California foreign registration filing date.
Do the Same Statement of Information Due Date Rules Apply to LLCs?
The same calendaring concept can be used for LLCs, but the filing frequency is different. A California or registered foreign LLC must file an initial Statement of Information within 90 days of registering with the California Secretary of State, and then every two years thereafter during the applicable filing period.
For office calendaring, the same practical rule works: use the specific formation, registration, or conversion date as the internal governance-review date and internal Statement of Information target date. For LLCs, however, the Statement of Information is generally biennial rather than annual.
Should the Corporate Annual Meeting Date Match the Statement of Information Date?
For corporations, it is often useful to make the annual meeting date and the internal Statement of Information calendar date match. That way, the same annual governance cycle prompts both corporate recordkeeping and state compliance.
The annual meeting date is not the same thing as the Secretary of State filing window. It is an internal corporate governance date. But for closely held corporations, using one consistent date for the annual meeting and Statement of Information reminder helps keep the company’s minute book and public filings aligned.
What Is the Recommended Office Rule for Statement of Information Calendaring?
Use the specific date of incorporation, formation, registration, or conversion shown on the filing record as the internal annual meeting date and the internal Statement of Information target date.
This date gives staff a concrete calendar entry. It also gives the client a clear annual or biennial compliance reminder. Even if the Secretary of State’s filing window is broader, the office should not rely on a general month-only reminder when a specific date is available.
Practical Chart: California Statement of Information Filing Period and Internal Calendar Date
The following chart shows how the office rule works in common situations:
| Entity Situation | First Statement of Information | Later Statement of Information | Recommended Internal Target Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| California corporation incorporated on February 22 | Due within 90 days after incorporation | Due annually | February 22 each year |
| Foreign corporation registered in California on March 17 | Due within 90 days after California registration | Due annually | March 17 each year |
| California corporation converts to Texas and registers back in California on March 17 | Due within 90 days after California foreign registration | Due annually | March 17 each year |
| California LLC formed on April 10 | Due within 90 days after formation | Due every two years | April 10 in each applicable filing year |
| Foreign LLC registered in California on September 5 | Due within 90 days after California registration | Due every two years | September 5 in each applicable filing year |
Note: The internal target date shown above is a conservative office reminder date. The Secretary of State’s recurring filing period may be broader than that single date.
How Do You Find the California Registration Date of a Foreign Corporation?
To identify the correct date, search for the entity on the California Secretary of State’s Business Search system and look for the relevant California filing date.
For a registered foreign corporation, the important date is generally the California registration date, not necessarily the date the entity originally formed in another state. This is especially important after a conversion. The entity may have one date for the out-of-state conversion and a different date for its California foreign registration.
For California Statement of Information calendaring, staff should focus on the California filing record that created the current California reporting obligation.
Does a Foreign Corporation Need to File if Nothing Changed?
Yes. A recurring California Statement of Information after corporate conversion is generally required even if the entity’s information has not changed. The filing keeps the Secretary of State’s records current and confirms the corporation’s basic information, including addresses, officers, directors, and the agent for service of process.
If information changes between regular filing periods, the corporation may also need to file an updated Statement of Information before the next recurring filing period.
What Should Staff Do When Entering Statement of Information Dates?
Staff should first identify the relevant California Secretary of State filing record. The important date for internal calendaring is the incorporation, formation, registration, or conversion date that controls the current California filing obligation.
Once that date is identified, staff should enter a recurring calendar reminder using that exact month and day. For corporations, the reminder should recur annually. For LLCs, the Statement of Information reminder should recur every two years, although the office may still choose to set an annual governance-review reminder.
Frequently Asked Questions About California Statement of Information Due Dates
Do I need to file a California Statement of Information after converting to a foreign corporation?
Yes, if the corporation registers to do business in California as a foreign corporation after converting to another state, it generally must file a Statement of Information with the California Secretary of State.
When is a Statement of Information due in California for a foreign corporation?
A registered foreign corporation must generally file its first California Statement of Information within 90 days after registering with the California Secretary of State. After that, later Statements of Information are due annually during the applicable filing period.
What happens if I don’t file a Statement of Information in California?
Failing to file a required a Statement of Information may result in a penalty, assessed by the Franchise Tax Board and may eventually lead to suspension or forfeiture. If a filing has been missed, the company should confirm its current status and submit the required filing as soon as possible.
Is the California Statement of Information due on the exact anniversary date?
Not necessarily. The Secretary of State generally uses a filing period tied to the month of incorporation, registration, formation, or conversion. However, using the exact anniversary date as an internal reminder can help avoid missed filings.
Which date controls after a corporation converts out of California and registers back as a foreign corporation?
For California Statement of Information calendaring, the most practical date is usually the California foreign registration date, because that is the filing event that creates the entity’s current California reporting obligation.
Main Takeaway: Keep California Statement of Information Due Dates Properly Calendared
The California Secretary of State’s public filing schedule is based on a filing window tied to the month of incorporation, registration, formation, or conversion. That is useful for understanding the legal filing period. But for office administration, a specific date is easier to manage.
Our practical rule is to use the exact incorporation, formation, registration, or conversion date as the internal annual meeting date and the internal Statement of Information target date. In the conversion example, once the Texas corporation registered back in California as a foreign corporation, the foreign registration date became the practical date to calendar for future California Statement of Information compliance.
Not sure when your next California Statement of Information is due? Incorporation Attorney can review your filing records, identify the applicable filing period, and help calendar a practical internal target date so your California compliance filings stay on track.







